From Archival Records to Urban Traces: The Former Church of Agios Georgios and the Greek Boys School of Havran in the Late Ottoman Period

Hasan Sercan Saglam

Abstract


This article examines two former civic monuments of Havrans emigrated Greek Orthodox communitythe Church of Agios Georgios and the boys primary schoolwhose urban and architectural history has remained unstudied until now. Drawing on a series of previously unexamined Ottoman archival documents, the study identifies the precise locations of these now-lost monuments and reconstructs their late 19th-century rebuilding processes within their architectural and historical contexts. Beyond archival sources, it explores the transformation of their urban plots, demonstrating how morphological traces of these institutions persist in the contemporary urban fabric, after more than a century since their demolitions. By situating these findings within the broader demographic and administrative landscape of Havran in the Late Ottoman Period, the study sheds new light on the interplay between community life, architecture, and urban morphology in a modest Aegean town.

Keywords


Havran; Late Ottoman Period; Urban History; Urban Morphology; Architectural History

References


Adal, B. (2013). Havran Kentsel Sit Alan ve Dumlupnar Caddesi Koruma Önerisi, unpublished masters thesis, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, Turkey.

BOA (Ottoman Archives), AE.SMST.III (Ali Emiri, III. Mustafa), 247-19723, H. 02.04.1179.

BOA, .AZN (rade Adliye ve Mezahib), 54-9, H. 22.09.1321.

BOA, .DH (rade Dahiliye), 1188-93011, H. 09.12.1307.

BOA, MF.MKT (Maarif Nezareti Mektubi Kalemi), 764-49, H. 05.12.1321.

BOA, D (ura-y Devlet Evrak), 1586-32, H. 21.07.1321.

Dolgun, E. (2011). Kilise Kalntsndan Okul Yapld, Akbaba Haber Ajans (AHA), 5 March 2011, https://www.akbabahaber.com.tr/kilise-kalintisindan---8216-okul--8217-yapildi/4887/ (accessed 1 September 2025).

General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastre Parcel Inquiry Application, https://parselsorgu.tkgm.gov.tr/ (accessed 1 September 2025).

Google Earth, https://earth.google.com/web/ (accessed 1 September 2025).

Google Maps, https://www.google.com/maps/ (accessed 1 September 2025).

Gökta, . N. (2020). Balkesir Havranda Bulunan Geleneksel Konutlarn Yapm Teknikleri ve Tayc Sistem Açsndan ncelenmesi, unpublished masters thesis, Bursa Uluda University, Turkey.

Güler, K., Pamukçu, P. N., Çeliker, . Ö. (2020). Balkesirde I. Ulusal Mimarlk Dönemine Ait Bir Kamu Yaps: Havran Belediye Binas, Turkish Academy of Sciences Journal of Cultural Inventory, 21, 5572.

HVS (Hüdavendigar Vilayet) (1892). Hüdavendigar Vilayeti Salnamesi, Vol. 19, 1310 (Hüdavendigar Vilayeti Matbaas, Bursa).

HVS (1898). Hüdavendigar Vilayeti Salnamesi, Vol. 25, 1316 (Hüdavendigar Vilayeti Matbaas, Bursa).

smailolu, H., Kaan, Z. (2023). Balkesir-Havrandaki Ahap Konutlar Koruma Sorunlar: Abdullah Ertem Kona Özelinde Bir Deerlendirme, bab Journal of Architecture and Design, Special Issue, 3247.

Psarros, D. E. (2017). (MIET, Athens).

Salam, H. S. (2013). The Decline of Hammams: Conservation Strategies for the Turkish Baths, unpublished masters thesis, University of Sheffield, UK.

Saka, A. (2016). Antik Dönemde Edremit Körfezi: Balkesir li Edremit, Havran, Burhaniye, Gömeç lçeleri Yüzey Aratrmas, unpublished PhD thesis, Ege University, Turkey.

Sevim, S. (1993). XVI. Yüzylda Karasi Sanca (Tahrir Defterlerine Göre), unpublished PhD thesis, Ankara University, Turkey.

imir, N. (2014). Osmanl Ariv Vesikalarna Göre Edremit Kazas Rum Nüfusu (XIX. ve XX. Yüzyllar), Journal of Turkic World Researches, 213, 4158.

Ulusoy Binan, D., Yüce Akun, ., Çobancaolu, T. (2014). Balkesir Havranda Kentsel Kültür Miras ve Koruma (Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, Istanbul).

Talbert, R. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World (Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford).

Yavuz, Ö. (2023). Balkesir Havrandaki Zeytinya Fabrikalarnn Endüstri Miras Kapsamnda Deerlendirilmesi, unpublished masters thesis, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, Turkey.

Ylmaz, F. (1995). XVI. Yüzylda Edremit Kazas, unpublished PhD thesis, Ege University, Turkey.


Full Text: PDF

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.





FORMA CIVITATIS
International journal of urban and territorial morphological studies; Grünberg Verlag, Weimar-Rostock, http://www.grunbergverlag.de/; Print ISSN: 2748-2812; Online ISSN: 2748-3134

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

For all the licenses authors of papers published in the journal retain the copyright and full publishing rights without restrictions .

All papers in this journal are freeely available to all (DIAMOND OPEN ACCESS)

 

This journal uses Open Journal Systems (OJS) an open source journal management system part of the Public Knowledge Project, GNU General Public License, https://pkp.sfu.ca


Sitemap